Iinkcukacha eziKhawulezayo
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, i-balcony ye-PV ifumene ingqalelo enkulu kwingingqi yaseYurophu.NgoFebruwari kulo nyaka, i-German Institute of Electrical Engineers, wayila uxwebhu ukwenza lula imithetho balcony iinkqubo photovoltaic ukwenzela ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, kwaye unyuse umda amandla 800W, nto leyo ehambelana nomgangatho waseYurophu.Uxwebhu loyilo luya kutyhala i-balcony PV kwenye i-boom.
Yintoni iPV yebalcony?
Iinkqubo ze-photovoltaic ze-balcony, ezaziwa eJamani njenge "balkonkraftwerk", ziinkqubo ze-photovoltaic ezincinci ezisasazwa kakhulu, ezikwabizwa ngokuba yi-plug-in photovoltaic systems, ezifakwe kwi-balcony.Umsebenzisi uncamathisela nje inkqubo ye-PV kwi-balcony railing kwaye iplagi intambo yenkqubo kwisokethi ekhaya.Inkqubo ye-balcony ye-PV idla ngokuba nemodyuli enye okanye ezimbini zePV kunye ne-microinverter.Iimodyuli zelanga zivelisa amandla e-DC, athi ke aguqulelwe kumandla e-AC yi-inverter, edibanisa inkqubo kwi-outlet kwaye idibanise kwisekethe yasekhaya.
Kukho izinto ezintathu eziphambili zokwahlula kwi-balcony PV: kulula ukuyifaka, ifumaneka ngokulula, kwaye ayibizi.
1. Ukugcinwa kweendleko: ukufakela i-balcony PV inexabiso elincinci lotyalo-mali lwangaphambili kwaye ayifuni inkunzi ebizayo;kwaye abasebenzisi banokugcina imali kwiibhili zabo zombane ngokuvelisa umbane ngePV.
Ngokwe-German Consumer Advisory Centre, ukufakela i-380W balcony system PV inokubonelela malunga ne-280kWh yombane ngonyaka.Oku kulingana nokusetyenziswa kombane wonyaka wefriji kunye nomatshini wokuhlamba kwindlu yabantu ababini.Umsebenzisi wonga malunga ne-132 yee-euro ngonyaka ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo ezimbini ukwenza iplanti yePV yebalcony epheleleyo.Ngeentsuku ezinelanga, isixokelelwano sinokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezininzi zombane kwikhaya elinabantu ababini.
2. Kulula ukuyifaka: Inkqubo icwecwe kwaye kulula ukuyifaka, nakubafakeli abangengabo abachwephesha, abangakwazi ukuyifaka ngokulula ngokufunda imiyalelo;ukuba umsebenzisi uceba ukuhamba ngaphandle kwendlu, inkqubo inokuchithwa nanini na ukutshintsha indawo yesicelo.
3. Ukulungele ukusetyenziswa: Abasebenzisi banokuqhagamshela inkqubo ngokuthe ngqo kwisekethe yasekhaya ngokuyifakela nje kwi-outlet, kwaye inkqubo iya kuqalisa ukuvelisa umbane!
Ngokunyuka kwamaxabiso ombane kunye nokwanda kokunqongophala kwamandla, iinkqubo zePV zebalcony ziyakhula.Ngokutsho Consumer Advice Centre of North Rhine-Westphalia, ngakumbi nangakumbi oomasipala, amazwe federal kunye nemibutho yengingqi ikhuthaza balcony iinkqubo photovoltaic ngokusebenzisa inkxaso-mali kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo kunye nemimiselo, kunye nabaqhubi igridi kunye nababoneleli amandla baxhasa inkqubo ngokwenza lula ubhaliso.E-China, amakhaya amaninzi asezidolophini akhetha ukufaka iinkqubo ze-PV kwiibhalkhoni zabo ukuze bafumane amandla aluhlaza.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-17-2023